Traditions and legends - Introduction
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There are a tremendous numbers of mistletoe traditions and legends - so these pages will only cover a few aspects... The most obvious tradition is the kissing one. Hanging mistletoe and kissing loved ones, or complete strangers, below it is hugely popular Christmas custom.
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It is probably a remnant of an ancient fertility tradition, helped along by some British re-invention in the 18th and 19th centuries. The European mistletoe, as a parasitic plant growing on deciduous trees, can be seen as a symbol of the continuing 'life-force' (and vitality/fertility) of the tree through the winter. The fertility image is completed by European mistletoe’s shape and form – the forking paired branches, paired leaves and berries full of white sticky juice hint of sexual imagery. There the custom is similar, but local species of American mistletoe - Phoradendron - are used. Like our mistletoe, these are evergreen and white-berried but they differ in leaf shape and branching patterns – and so do not have the full ‘sexual’ connection. Nobody seems to worry about that though! |
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The kissing custom has led to lots of mistletoe imagery - mostly humorous, and often very suggestive. There's more on mistletoe imagery in the Mistletoe Art pages - but here are a few more humorous, kissing, or simply suggestive, mistletoe pictures:
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(Two Raphael Kirchner cards from the WW1 period - |
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